Final Cross-Passage Completed in East-West Metro's Subsidence Zone
RAILWAYS & METRO RAIL

Final Cross-Passage Completed in East-West Metro's Subsidence Zone

The final cross-passage in the East-West Metro's Esplanade-to-Sealdah subsidence zone has been successfully completed, paving the way to link the two disjointed sections of the Green Line. With the construction of cross-passages on this section now finished, the work on the Esplanade-Sealdah stretch is expected to wrap up soon. Following this, the two currently operational sections "one between Sector V and Sealdah and the other between Howrah Maidan and Esplanade" will be connected, allowing services on the entire 16.6km corridor to commence.

"We made sure there was no ground settlement and damage to the buildings in the vicinity," an engineer involved in the project stated. Contractors ITD-ITD Cementation and the Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation (KMRC) had to proceed cautiously, taking a month to complete the last of the cross-passages, 5B, in the cave-in zone due to the need for heightened alertness and vigilance.

On April 18, water seepage was detected at two spots during micro-tunnelling to build a cross-passage below Hind on Ganesh Chandra Avenue, prompting an immediate halt to construction. Expensive chemical and cement grouting were carried out over three days, and micro-tunnelling resumed on April 22. As a precaution, a high-rise at 1A, Subodh Mullick Square was evacuated for a week starting April 22.

Cross-passages, small tunnels built at intervals of 250m on underground metro lines, allow passengers to cross from one main tunnel to another during emergencies, such as a fire. Although these smaller tunnels are crucial for safety in an underground metro corridor, KMRC had to abandon three of the eight originally planned cross-passages in the Esplanade-Sealdah section after the subsidence incident on October 14, 2022. The East-West Metro project between Esplanade and Sealdah has experienced three such incidents from 2019 to 2022.

Over the past month, alongside micro-tunnelling, the construction team also concretized small tunnel rings to create these smaller tunnels connecting the larger twin tunnels. The original site for cross-passage 5B under Nirmal Chunder Street proved to be as porous as three proposed sites beyond this area. After several months of grouting failed to stabilize the soil, the location was shifted to a more stable ground condition below the cinema. However, this new site also required extensive chemical and concrete grouting.

On April 16, hi-tech micro-tunnelling using the New Austrian Tunnel Method (NATM) commenced. "In less than four days, water seepage was detected at two spots and the work was stopped. A high-rise with a weak foundation was evacuated. From April 22, we worked slowly, lest there was subsidence. Thankfully, there was none," the engineer added.

The final cross-passage in the East-West Metro's Esplanade-to-Sealdah subsidence zone has been successfully completed, paving the way to link the two disjointed sections of the Green Line. With the construction of cross-passages on this section now finished, the work on the Esplanade-Sealdah stretch is expected to wrap up soon. Following this, the two currently operational sections one between Sector V and Sealdah and the other between Howrah Maidan and Esplanade will be connected, allowing services on the entire 16.6km corridor to commence. We made sure there was no ground settlement and damage to the buildings in the vicinity, an engineer involved in the project stated. Contractors ITD-ITD Cementation and the Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation (KMRC) had to proceed cautiously, taking a month to complete the last of the cross-passages, 5B, in the cave-in zone due to the need for heightened alertness and vigilance. On April 18, water seepage was detected at two spots during micro-tunnelling to build a cross-passage below Hind on Ganesh Chandra Avenue, prompting an immediate halt to construction. Expensive chemical and cement grouting were carried out over three days, and micro-tunnelling resumed on April 22. As a precaution, a high-rise at 1A, Subodh Mullick Square was evacuated for a week starting April 22. Cross-passages, small tunnels built at intervals of 250m on underground metro lines, allow passengers to cross from one main tunnel to another during emergencies, such as a fire. Although these smaller tunnels are crucial for safety in an underground metro corridor, KMRC had to abandon three of the eight originally planned cross-passages in the Esplanade-Sealdah section after the subsidence incident on October 14, 2022. The East-West Metro project between Esplanade and Sealdah has experienced three such incidents from 2019 to 2022. Over the past month, alongside micro-tunnelling, the construction team also concretized small tunnel rings to create these smaller tunnels connecting the larger twin tunnels. The original site for cross-passage 5B under Nirmal Chunder Street proved to be as porous as three proposed sites beyond this area. After several months of grouting failed to stabilize the soil, the location was shifted to a more stable ground condition below the cinema. However, this new site also required extensive chemical and concrete grouting. On April 16, hi-tech micro-tunnelling using the New Austrian Tunnel Method (NATM) commenced. In less than four days, water seepage was detected at two spots and the work was stopped. A high-rise with a weak foundation was evacuated. From April 22, we worked slowly, lest there was subsidence. Thankfully, there was none, the engineer added.

Next Story
Resources

Madhya Pradesh Champions Inclusive Tourism at Heritage Sites

On the occasion of World Heritage Day, Madhya Pradesh is taking a significant step toward inclusive tourism by making its historical sites accessible to all — especially persons with disabilities. The state is rolling out its ‘Accessibility Infrastructure and Development’ project at Maheshwar, Mandu, Dhar, and Orchha, aiming to create a more welcoming experience at these iconic cultural destinations.The initiative, under the leadership of Chief Minister Dr Mohan Yadav and Tourism Minister Shri Dharmendra Bhav Singh Lodhi, includes infrastructure upgrades such as ramps, Braille signage, w..

Next Story
Resources

Runwal Realty Onboards Sonam Kapoor as Brand Ambassador

Real estate major Runwal has unveiled a refreshed identity as Runwal Realty, signalling a renewed commitment to crafting spaces that stand the test of time. With this refresh, the brand unveils its new philosophy: “Building for Generations to Come” and welcomes Bollywood star and global fashion icon Sonam Kapoor as its brand ambassador. This evolved identity reflects Runwal Realty’s commitment to creating not just homes, but heirlooms—crafted through visionary design, meticulous planning, global design expertise and an unwavering focus on quality. With the customer at its core, each de..

Next Story
Infrastructure Urban

Emerging Trends in Infrastructure and Transport 2025: KPMG

KPMG’s latest report, The Great Reset: Emerging Trends in Infrastructure and Transport 2025 edition, sheds light on the profound changes transforming the global infrastructure landscape. As industries adapt to the challenges posed by climate change, economic pressures, and technological advancements, the report identifies key trends and provides actionable insights for leaders in infrastructure and transport sectors. “In today’s interconnected world, the lack of standardized supply chain practices is not just an operational challenge—it’s an environmental and economic one. We’..

Advertisement

Advertisement

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get daily newsletters around different themes from Construction world.

STAY CONNECTED

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement

Advertisement

Talk to us?