GSI Study Reveals Lithium Deposits Found in Odisha


A recent study by the Geological Survey of India (GSI) has suggested the potential presence of lithium, a key metal used in producing glass, aluminum products, and batteries, in certain districts of Odisha. A senior GSI official shared this information on Sunday, noting that lithium reserves had previously been discovered in parts of Karnataka and Jammu and Kashmir.

Deputy Director General of GSI, Pankaj Kumar, stated that while no significant findings had been made yet, preliminary indications of lithium presence have been observed in the Eastern Ghat belt, particularly in Nayagarh. He emphasized that the study is still in its early stages, and it would be premature to make any definitive claims.

Kumar made these remarks during a GSI meeting held ahead of the two-day National Mines Ministers' Conference in Konark, which is set to begin on Monday. Another official remarked that if lithium deposits are confirmed in Odisha, it could open avenues for establishing electric vehicle manufacturing units in the state.

Union Mines Secretary, V. L. Kantha Rao, mentioned that GSI is conducting mineral deposit surveys in Odisha using advanced technologies, including drones. He explained that artificial intelligence is also being employed alongside drones to identify valuable mineral resources like lithium and copper. Rao noted that drone-based technologies have significantly expedited and simplified these processes. He added that two pilot projects are currently underway, one in Rajasthan and the other in Odisha's Mayurbhanj district, with plans to intensify mineral survey activities in districts where mining operations had been inactive for years.

Rao highlighted that Odisha's mining operations have become a model for the entire country. He also pointed out that the mines ministers' conference holds great importance, as Odisha contributes nearly 50% of the nation’s minerals.

While addressing the 64th meeting of the Central Geological Programming Board (CGPB), Rao underscored the board's pivotal role in promoting collaboration and advancing geosciences. He outlined key initiatives by the Ministry of Mines, which align with recent budget announcements regarding the Critical Mineral Mission and Offshore Mining.

Rao elaborated on the successful auction of 24 critical mineral blocks in 2024-25 and the historic launch of India's first auction of 13 offshore mineral blocks. He encouraged exploration agencies to leverage National Mineral Exploration Trust (NMET) funding to enhance mineral exploration efforts and execute research and development projects.

Additionally, Rao emphasized new initiatives aimed at issuing more exploration licenses to enable private agencies to play a more significant role in the mineral exploration sector.

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